Glühwein for a Holiday Glow

Christmas market outdoor stands, Winter season holiday celebrationStrolling through a German Christmas Market—such as Nuremberg’s Christkindelsmarkt—with a glass of steaming Glühwein warming up your hands is a dream come true (or a fantasy yet to be fulfilled) for lovers of Christmas, European travel, and cold winter nights. Glühwein—the name actually means glow wine, noting the warm glow one should feel along with the first sip—is a big part of the German Christmas Market experience.

Of course, Christmas markets are a tradition all over Europe, and you can sip a version of Glühwein in Paris, London, Vienna, or wherever your travels take you. It might be known by a local name—such as vino caliente, glögg, vin brulé, bisschopswijn, vin chaud, or vinho quente—but whatever you call it, you are likely to end up with a comforting and spicy glass of warm wine in your hands.

Tasty aromatic mulled wine on wooden table, closeupIf you’d like to try and create your own home-kitchen version of Glühwein, try riffing on this formula (or follow one of the more formal recipes linked to the bottom of this post):

  • First step: make a simple syrup by combing ¼ cup sugar with ¾ cup water in a large saucepan. Place over low heat and stir until the sugar dissolves completely. Add the zest of one orange, the juice of one orange, and your favorite spices—a good recommendation includes 2 or 3 cloves, a grate of nutmeg, and one cinnamon stick—to the pan. Simmer on very low heat for two minutes.
  • Next: add one bottle of dry red wine. Keep in mind that this is one time where you can get away with using an inexpensive bottle. Using a very low setting, allow the mixture to heat. Keep the temperature low enough to avoid simmering and continue heating the mixture for at least 20 minutes.
  • The flourish: Strain the mixture and serve in a small mug with a handle. Garnish with cinnamon sticks, orange peel, dried lemons, orange slices, or anything you like. Some people like to add a shot of rum or brandy to each glass.

For serious students of wine and spirits: You might be interested to know that two versions of (commercially produced) German Glühwein have Protected Geographical Indication (GI) status in the EU. According to the exacting standards of the EU, these products—Thüringer Glühwein and Nürmberger Glühwein—are aromatized wine-based drinks made with EU wine and flavored mainly with clove and cinnamon. Here are the details:

  • Thüringer Glühwein: Produced in the region of Thuringia, Thüringer Glühwein is based on red wine that has been sweetened and flavored with cloves, cinnamon, vanilla, bitter orange, and/or lemon zest (other flavorings are also allowed).
  • Nürmberger Glühwein: Produced in the city of Nuremberg, Nürmberger Glühwein is based on red wine that has been sweetened and flavored with cinnamon, cloves, and blueberries (other flavorings are also allowed).
  • Nümnberger Glühwein aus Weisswein: Also produced in the city of Nuremberg, Nürmberger Glühwein aus Weisswein is based on white wine and flavored with some combination of cloves, cinnamon, cardamom, mace, nutmeg, star anise, vanilla, lemon zest, and bitter orange.

Recipes, references, and more information:

Post authored by Jane A. Nickles…your blog administrator: jnickles@societyofwineeducators.org

The 2024 CSW is Here!

Cover graphic 2024What do all of these items have in common: White wine produced under the Entre-Deux-Mers AOC, appellation-specific sparkling wine from Brazil, and newly-revised regulations for the Manzanilla Sanlúcar de Barrameda DO?

Answer: You’ll find all of these updates (and more) in the just-released 2024 version of the Certified Specialist of Wine (CSW) Study Guide and Workbook!

Click here to find the 2024 CSW Study Guide on Amazon. The cost is $49.

Click here to find the 2024 CSW Workbook on Amazon. The cost is $39.

CSW Exam Availability: CSW Exams based on the 2024 edition of the Study Guide will be available at Pearson VUE Testing Centers and via at-home, online proctoring beginning on January 2, 2024. Click here for more information on the timing and availability of CSW exams.

CSW Online Prep Course: Our next instructor-led CSW Online Prep Course is scheduled to begin the week of January 7, 2024. The aim of the prep course is to get attendees “as prepared as humanly possible” for a successful sitting of the CSW Exam. Online prep courses are available, free-of-charge, to Professional members of SWE who have a valid CSW Exam attendance credit.

Addendum: Click here for an addendum listing the substantive changes between the 2023 and 2042 versions of the CSW Study Guide: CSW Study Guide 2024 – Addendum

Flashcards and Practice Quizzes: Our popular online flashcards and practice quizzes have also been updated for 2024 (while previous versions remain available as well). The cost for these products is $19 each. Click here for the digital flashcards and practice quizzes. Please note that this is a separate website from the SWE homepage and will require a separate login.

Click here for more information on the Certified Specialist of Wine (CSW) program.

Click here for information on the newly-released 2024 edition of the CSS (Certified Specialist of Spirits) materials.

If you have any questions regarding these materials, please contact our Director of Education at jnickles@societyofwineeducators.org

 

 

 

Meet the Board: Trudy Thomas, CSE

Trudy Thomas, CSE

Trudy Thomas, CSE

Trudy Thomas, CSE is a newly elected member of the Board of Directors of the Society of Wine Educators (SWE). Trudy is a nationally known beverage professional, hospitality leader, wine director, spirits educator and mixologist. A Kentucky native, she grew up in an area rich in the tradition of moonshine which inspired an early fascination, not just with the bourbon industry, but with the people who make up the remarkable community that crafts, lives, and breathes bourbon.

Following her passion for the industry, she began working as a bartender in college and eventually moved to Chicago where she started managing beverage programs for regional restaurant chains, overseeing the entire program not just wine, spirits, beer, and cocktails, but coffee, tea, and other beverages, a path eventually leading to her first job as a National Director of Beverage when she joined the Wolfgang Puck Restaurant Group.

She later joined Marriott International at the JW Marriott Camelback Inn in Scottsdale, Arizona in 2008, and was hired to raise the bar on their beverage program during the renovation of the historic property, including opening BLT Steak Scottsdale with Chef Laurent Tourondel. In 2014 she had the opportunity to move closer to her Kentucky home when she joined Marriott’s largest property Gaylord Opryland Resort and Convention Center in Nashville as Director of Beverage. In this role she was responsible for overseeing a 25-million-dollar beverage program for 20 restaurants and lounges, Soundwaves a 5-acre Water Park, Golf Course, Paddle Boat, and Night Club as well as room service and banquets.

Trudy holds multiple certifications including being one of the first to achieve the Certified Spirits Educator (CSE) designation from the Society of Wine Educators. She was one of the first women in the United States to judge brown spirits and has served as a judge to both the prestigious San Francisco Spirit’s Competition and as a wine and spirits judge at Chicago’s Beverage Tasting Institute.

Trudy currently lives in Nashville and is employed by Southworth Development as the Corporate Director of Beverage and Beverage Experience. When she isn’t listening to live music in one of her favorite venues, Trudy enjoys hiking, golf, and thoroughbred horse racing.

Welcome to the Board, Trudy Thomas!

Meet the Board: Rick Lopus, CWE

Rick Lopus, CWE

Rick Lopus, CWE

Rick Lopus, CWE is a newly elected member of the Board of Directors of the Society of Wine Educators (SWE). Today, he tells us about his journey to SWE in his own words:

“After several years in the restaurant business—as a server, bartender, GM and Chef—I stumbled into a job that would change my life. I joined the staff at Michigan’s best wine retailer/gourmet food shop, originally as the manager of groceries, but due to some personnel changes, I became the wine buyer. Though I knew wine a bit at the time, I was soon immersed in the wine trade in a much (much) bigger way: overseeing the purchasing and sales at a multi-store chain, which included attending as well as hosting all manner of wine events. I was also tasked with going on buying trips—several trips to Europe annually—as well as the rest of the world. It was a very auspicious time to be in the wine business: American were rapidly discovering fine wine, and the ‘classics’ were incredibly affordable then, so being exposed to Grand Cru Burgundies and classed-growth Bordeaux was a daily thing. I recall selling 1971 Gaja Barbaresco for $15 a bottle; we sold futures of 1982 First Growths for $350 a case (of 12), and Comte Lafon Meursault for $25 a bottle, and DRC Echezeaux for $69.99 a bottle. Alas, those days are long gone!

I left that role after 6 years to open my own wine distributor—Decanter Imports. Decanter was a success and after 7 years I received an offer ‘too good to refuse’ to sell to a larger wholesaler. I then joined the team at Michigan’s largest wine distributor and commenced to upgrade their catalogue dramatically. After 7 years there, I was approached by a winery group, so I made the jump to become a ‘supplier’ (Chateau Ste Michelle). After 3 years there, my previous employer reached out since he had just purchased another, very large wholesaler and I was asked to oversee sales of that statewide company as Vice President of Sales; that was 22 years ago. Today we are Michigan’s largest wholesaler, with over 1200 employees,  9,000 wines, and a similar number of spirits.

Along the way, my knowledge and interest in wine continued to grow, and at the urging of a wine industry friend, I decided to sit the CWE and, happily, passed. This led to an intense interest in sharing this knowledge and to increase the knowledge of our entire sales staff. We now have in our building around 95 CSW’s, 75 CSS’s, 2 CWE’s, as well as several WSET and CMS-A credentialed team members. Additionally, we have 34 Certified Sake Advisors on staff.  Note that though I am a strong advocate for our staff to have strong knowledge in order for them to act as true consultants, I always caution them to make sure they use their knowledge as a tool, rather than a weapon; some of the highly credentialed wine trade out there do the opposite, dismissing people that don’t know everything about wine.

My hopes in joining the Board at SWE is to help assure its financial health for the long haul. Additionally–and as an ‘older person’ myself, I think I can say this—to try to bring in younger members and leadership…again, all with the intent of SWE thriving for many years into the future.”

Welcome to the Board, Rick Lopus!

Meet the Board: Wanda Mann, CSW

Wanda Mann, CSW

Wanda Mann, CSW

Wanda Mann, CSW is a newly elected member of the Board of Directors of the Society of Wine Educators (SWE). Wanda attended her first professional wine tasting in 2009, and that pivotal event led her on a quest for wine knowledge and became the catalyst for a new career!

Wanda began her journey into wine education by studying wine on her own and—over the years—she developed an impressive, broad base of wine knowledge. In 2014 she decided to take her wine education up to the next level and registered for SWE’s Certified Specialist of Wine (CSW) program. As she describes it, “after months of study, and a mountain of flashcards, I took the exam and passed. Earning my CSW was a personal triumph that gave me added confidence as I navigated my path in the wine industry.”

Wanda currently serves as the East Coast Editor of The SOMM Journal and Tasting Panel magazines in addition to creating original content for the Wine with Wanda website and social media platforms. Her writings about wine, winemakers, and wine regions have been published in Food & Wine, Decanter, NAPA Magazine, and VinePair. In addition, Wanda is a frequent present at wine events, including the Charleston Wine & Food Festival and the Food & Wine Classic in Aspen (among others).

When asked about her goals for her time as a member of the Board of Directors of SWE, Wanda says, “Wine has the power to bring people together, but that can only happen if we are genuinely engaged in making wine education accessible. The foundational knowledge provided by SWE levels the playing field, and it’s exciting to see how people use the information garnered from SWE to build their careers and communicate about wine creatively.  I plan to leverage my skills and contacts to communicate how the certification programs offered by the Society of Wine Educators bolster knowledge, confidence, and opportunities; and contribute to the industry’s credibility.”

Welcome to the Board, Wanda Mann!

Meet the Board: Gary Pickard, CSE

Gary Pickard, CSE

Gary Pickard, CSE

Gary Pickard, CSE is a newly elected member of the Board of Directors of the Society of Wine Educators (SWE). Gary started his wine and spirits journey in a place where most do not—the library. Fascinated by the behind-the-scenes aspects of the industry, he earned his Certified Specialist of Spirits (CSS) certification promptly began work as a Craft Spirits Specialist for New York-based distributor, Empire Merchants. This job—working with Manhattan and Brooklyn’s elite wine and spirits retail accounts—led to a position in Brown-Forman’s newly-established Emerging Brands division as a Market Manager for the state of New Jersey.

While at Brown-Forman, Gary was also the United States point person for their global Old & Rare Whisky project. Currently, Gary is employed at Pacific Edge Wine & Spirits as their Regional Manager for the Northeast market.

Along the way, Gary has earned other certifications, including his Level 3 Award in Wine and Level 2 Award in Spirits from the Wine and Spirit Education Trust (WSET), and his Executive Bourbon Stewardship from Moonshine University. Most recently, Gary has earned his Diploma in Single Malt Whisky from Edinburgh Whisky Academy and his Certified Spirits Educator (CSE) certification from the Society of Wine Educators.

Gary has been a wine and spirits judge for competitions and publications over the past 8 years, including The Fifty Best, The Tasting Alliance’s New York World Wine & Spirits Competition, Winemaker Magazine, and others. He has been interviewed on the subject of spirits by media outlets such as Whisky Advocate, Fire & Barley, and Livestrong.com. He is also a member of International Drinks Specialists. Originally from Mastic Beach, Long Island, NY; Gary now resides in Jersey City with a sizable bottle collection and a very understanding wife.

When asked about his goals for his time as a SWE Board Member, Gary replied, “I believe that I owe so much of my career in this industry to SWE. As a newcomer and unknown applicant in the ever-competitive field of beverage alcohol, achieving my CSS set me apart from the pack and I believe it showed my employers and future colleagues that I was serious about my trajectory and that they could rely on me for being a resource of knowledge for whichever products I was representing at the time. Being a Director on the Board is my way of attempting to pay the debt that I owe to SWE for giving me a jump start in this new chapter of my life. I also hope it will allow me to help other people who are currently struggling to establish themselves in the beverage industry.”

Welcome to the Board, Gary Pickard!

 

Meet the New SWE Board: Hugh Lander, CSS!

Hugh Lander, CSS

Hugh Lander, CSS

Last August, SWE welcomed in a new president as well as a new Board of Directors. Over the next few weeks, we will be posting a series of articles to introduce our new leaders. Today, we would like to introduce a new member of SWE’s Board of Directors, Hugh Lander, CSS!

Hugh Lander’s first foray into wine and spirits education began in 1986 when he was asked to recommend a wine to serve with Thanksgiving Dinner. His suggestion—Blue Nun—was a resounding success and since that day, he has racked up over three decades of experience in the wine and spirits industry.

While Hugh has worked in the retail, distributor, and supplier sides of the industry, his focus for the last 20 years has centered on learning & development. His work history includes such companies as the former Charmer-Sunbelt companies, Diageo and MillerCoors.

Since 2011, Hugh has served as Rémy-Cointreau America’s Director of Commercial Training, covering North America, Latin America & the Caribbean, as well as South America. Hugh—a recognized expert in change management, sales capability training and leadership development—has global training experience and world-class presentation and facilitation skills. We are lucky to have him on board!

When asked about his goals as a new board member for the Society of Wine Educators, High replies, “I’d like to leverage my decades in the spirits industry to increase the number of people sitting for the CSS or CSE certifications and partner with distributors who want to offer SWE certifications to their associates.”

Hugh has been a frequent (and very well-received) speaker at a number of SWE’s in-person conferences, virtual conferences, and webinars. He is also a veteran of the United States Air Force where–small world–he served with former member of the SWE Board, Valerie Caruso. He currently lives in Orange County, California with his wife and two children, where he is active in community projects and career coaching.

Welcome to the Board, Hugh Lander, CSS!

Meet the New SWE Board: Jarred Craven, CSS

Jarred Craven, CSS

Jarred Craven, CSS

Last August, SWE welcomed in a new president as well as a new Board of Directors. Over the next few weeks, we’ll be posting a series of articles to introduce our new leaders. Today, we would like to introduce a new member of SWE’s Board of Directors, Jarred Craven, CSS!

Jarred Craven’s expertise in spirits spans over two decades, beginning with his time at the University of Florida. While he eventually graduated with a degree in anthropology, his work as a bartender while in school fueled his lifelong passion and ambition in the spirits industry.

After graduation, he honed his beverage skills at hospitality-driven venues and craft cocktail bars. He has continuously pursued his beverage education through earning numerous certifications, excelling at cocktail competitions, attending industry conferences, and solidifying his place in the United States Bartenders Guild. Within the USBG, he has acted as Chapter President, Board Member, and Education Committee Chair—where he organized a diverse array of events, including Texas Tiki Week.

In 2016, Jarred became involved with the Society of Wine Educators when, through a cocktail competition, he won a scholarship to pursue the CSS certification, earning a rare perfect score when he sat the exam in 2018. Living in Austin, Texas at the time, he crossed paths with Jane Nickles (SWE’s Director of Education) and Shields Hood (SWE’s General Manager), leading to collaboration (and some raucous wine classes) between SWE and the local chapter of the United States Bartenders Guild.

When asked about his focus as a new board member for the Society of Wine Educators, Jarred replies, “As part of the board I would love to bring more representation for spirits into SWE. The educational content is already there. I want to work at getting the larger community to recognize that and seek out the certifications that can help them advance in their careers. In particular, I would love to be able to offer scholarship opportunities through partnerships with brands and trade-related charities to serve a wider audience and to diversify the membership of SWE.”

You can find out more about Jarred at his website, Craven Cocktails.

Welcome to the Board, Jarred Craven, CSS!

Save the Date: Road Trip through Galicia!

Road Trip through Galicia COVER GRAPHIC

Save the Date!

Saturday, September 10—10:00 am central time

Road Trip through Galicia

Join us on a tour of Galicia as we drive through the beautiful wine regions of the area—including Rías Baixas, Ribeira Sacra, Ribeiro, Monterrei, and Valdeorras—as well as some of the iconic spirit producers of the region. Of course, a trip to Galicia would not be complete without a visit to the city of Santiago de Compostela (and its amazing Cathedral), and a few bites of Pulpo a la Gallega, a slice of Tarta de Santiago, and a burning bowl of Queimada. Grab your favorite bottle of Rías Baixas Albariño if you’d like to taste-along!

This is a members-only webinar sponsored by the Society of Wine Educators. This event is offered free-of-charge to SWE members, but don’t forget to save your spot! Advance registration is required.

To secure your spot, please contact Jane Nickles at jnickles@societyofwineeducators.org

For those that can’t attend the live event, a recorded version will be available on the SWE website/member portal by September 15.

A Walk on the Wild Side: A New Look at Lambrusco by Alan Tardi, CSW

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Today we have a guest post from Alan Tardi, CSW. Alan gives us a deep dive in the real Lambrusco as well as a preview of his upcoming session—A Walk on the Wild Side: A New Look at Lambrusco—to be presented at the 46th Annual Conference of the Society of Wine Educators. The conference is scheduled for August 10-11 in Coachella Valley (Indian Wells, CA).  

If you think Lambrusco is nothing more than a banal, reddish, cloyingly sweet bubbly, it’s time to taste again.                                             

It happened over and over again: The first wines of a given appellation to be exported to America from post-World War II Italy were the most commercial, inexpensive, readily accessible ones possible. Some of them became quite popular, though it was often more about an appealing name or jingle or the color or shape of the bottle than it was about the wine.

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In the 1960s and ‘70s, Americans started to become more familiar with and attracted to wine. At about the same time, a handful or two of visionary Italian wine producers began focusing on attaining a high-quality level of production and capturing the essence of their particular grape varieties and growing areas.

There are numerous examples of this but one of the best is Tuscany, specifically Chianti.

Prior to this time, the majority of consumers looked (often fondly) upon Chianti as a cheap, rustic wine in a straw-covered flask sitting on a checkered tablecloth next to a bowl of spaghetti and meatballs. Then it got a makeover, shed its straw, slimmed down into a Bordeaux-like cylinder and became super, sexy and more expensive. Many other wines underwent a similar transformation (think Barolo, Valpolicella, Friuli whites, Southern reds) and subsequently garnered respect and appreciation in the marketplace.

This has not happened to Lambrusco. But it should and I have no doubt that it will. Here’s why:

  • Unique Terroir:
    • Lambrusco is a terroir-driven wine. It grows in a very limited part of North-Central Italy, specifically a small area in the center of Emilia with a tiny adjacent zone just across the Lombardy border.
    • The area where Lambrusco grows is quite unusual. While most grapevines perform best at higher altitudes up on steep slopes, Lambrusco prefers the flat plains or low hills of the Po River valley.
  • Ancient Origin:
    • Lambrusco is considered to be one of (if not the) oldest native Italian grape varieties, with its origin dating back to sometime around the Middle Bronze Age (c 1700 BC).
    • It is thought to have originated as a wild vine that was domesticated by a mysterious group of people who inhabited the western part of the Po valley around what is now the city of Modena.
  • Family of Grapes:
    • In fact, Lambrusco is not a grape variety but a family of grapevines that are closely related to one another but genetically distinct.
    • Thus, while they do have some basic characteristics in common, each one has its own distinct personality, and each has its own home within the larger perimeter of the defined growing area.
  • Variations on a Theme: In addition to the numerus subvarieties, there are many different production options:
    • Lambrusco may be made from one type of Lambrusco grape or blended with others, depending on appellation regulations.
    • There are a number of specific Lambrusco appellations as well as other generic regional appellations that include a Lambrusco-based wine.
    • Lambrusco runs the full gambit of sugar, from brut nature (no added sugar) to sweet.
    • It can be made frizzante (lightly fizzy) or full bubbly (spumante), using the Traditional Method (in bottle with disgorgement), Ancestral Method (in bottle without disgorgement) or Martinotti Method (tank).
    • Time on lees can range anywhere from days to years. And color ranges from pale pink to deep purple.
  • Food Friendly:
    • Emilia is considered to have one of the finest regional cuisines in Italy. The food is rich and full-flavored, and Lambrusco — whether fizzy or foamy, delicately pale and tart or dark, earthy, and tannic — provides the perfect accompaniment.
    • These same basic characteristics also make it an ideal partner for many other types of food, from pizza to barbeque, burgers, spicy Asian or Indian.
  • User Friendly: Lambrusco is
    • versatile
    • bubbly
    • relatively low in alcohol
    • very affordable
    • fun and enjoyable; sometimes simple and rustic, other times elegant or ethereal
    • undervalued and misunderstood (except by those in the know)
  • Decidedly Distinctive:
    • There is nothing quite like Lambrusco. It has its own unique flavor profile — earthy yet elegant, with a slightly wild streak — regardless of which guise it is wearing.
    • It is red (in various hues) and bubbly (in different levels of intensity) and has tannin. It is, one could say, something of an appealing anomaly.
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Alan’s session—A Walk on the Wild Side: A New Look at Lambrusco—is scheduled for Wednesday, August 10th at 8:45 am as part the 46th Annual Conference of the Society of Wine Educators, to be held August 10-11 in Coachella Valley (Indian Wells, CA). Click here to read about the extraordinary wines—as well as a few other treats that will be tasted as part of Alan’s session.

About the speaker: Alan Tardi first got interested in wine while working as a cook and chef in some of New York City’s finest restaurants and this interest blossomed into a passion when he opened his own restaurant in Manhattan in 2001. While still working long hours in his restaurant, Alan became a frequent panel taster at Wine and Spirits Magazine’s New York office and began writing for the magazine. Over time he went on to write for numerous other publications including The New York Times, Sommelier Journal, Food Arts and Wine Spectator. In 2003 Alan moved to the village of Castiglione Falletto in Piemonte, Italy where he worked extensively in the surrounding vineyards and wineries and managed the town’s Cantina Comunale. His first book “Romancing the Vine: Life, Love and Transformation in the Vineyards of Barolo” won a James Beard Award for Best Wine Book of 2006. His second book “Champagne, Uncorked: The House of Krug and Timeless Allure of the World’s Most Celebrated Drink” (2016) received a Gourmand Best in the World Award. Alan holds a CSW from the Society of Wine Educators, IWS and Champagne Master certificates from the Wine Scholar Guild and is currently pursuing the WSET level 4 Diploma.